Plant have adaptation to help them live and grow in different area .
They can terrestrial or aquatic
One example is plant growing in the desert area of the world. Thet need lot of water quickly when it rains since it does not rain very often . The plant store the water in their stem.
The stem is thick waxy coating on their surface to prevent loss of water by transpiration different varieties of of cactus are most common plant found in the desert
Hot and humid climate is ideal for plant and animals to grow and survive about half of the total variety of plant and animals species are found in the tropical rainforest .
The trees grow very close together and thus allow only 2 percent of the sunlight to reach the forest floor. In order to get sunlight some plant grow or climb on tall trees . Plant that grow near the ground have broad leaves to absorb maximum sunlight.
The polar regions are extremely cold and the ground is mostly covered with snow
The tees have conical shape that prevent snow from getting accumulated on them.
The needle shaped leaves also allow the snow that falls on them to slide off
The leaves also have a thick waxy coating to prevent loss of water.
Several species of plant grow in water bodies across the world. Ocean sea grass has stem that enable them to cope with the tugging of current and waves . Roots grow down to anchor of the plant to the seabed while other blades grow straight up and blend easily.